What is Helium? Where is Helium Gas Used?
<p>Helium is an element with the chemical symbol He, and it appears second in the periodic table. It is a light, colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas. Helium is relatively rare in our atmosphere and is typically found in underground natural gas reserves, often as a byproduct of natural gas extraction.</p> <p>Here are the uses of helium:</p> <p>1. **Cooling**: Helium is commonly used as a cooling agent because it can be cooled to extremely low temperatures. Liquid helium is widely used for cooling superconducting magnets, in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) machines, and in nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectrometers.</p> <p>2. **Aircraft and Balloons**: Due to its lightness, helium is used in balloons and airships. Unlike other light gases like hydrogen, helium is safe to use as it is non-flammable.</p> <p>3. **Aviation and Aerospace Industry**: Helium is not used as a fuel in rockets, airplanes, or ballistic missiles, but it is used for the transportation and pressurization of gases in these vehicles.</p> <p>4. **Art and Entertainment**: Because of its ability to conduct sound, helium is used in party balloons and helium-filled balloons, which are popular toys for children. Additionally, its property to produce a high-pitched, squeaky voice, known as the "helium voice," makes it popular in the entertainment industry.</p> <p>5. **Laboratory and Industrial Uses**: Helium is used in laboratories and industrial settings for controlling and preserving gas atmospheres. It can also be used to provide a protective atmosphere for electronic devices.</p> <p>The diverse applications of helium make it an essential component in various industries and fields.</p> <p> </p>